1-Propanol, is a primary alcohol with the formula CH3CH2CH2OH (sometimes represented as PrOH or n-PrOH). This colorless liquid is also known as propan-1-ol, 1-propyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, and n-propanol. It is an isomer of isopropanol (2-propanol, isopropyl alcohol). It is formed naturally in small amounts during many fermentation processes and used as a solvent in the pharmaceutical industry mainly for resins and cellulose esters.
N-Propanol, also known as 1-propanol or n-propyl alcohol, is a versatile primary alcohol widely used as a solvent, intermediate, and extraction agent in pharmaceuticals, coatings, and chemical synthesis. This colorless, flammable liquid offers strong solvency for resins, cellulose esters, and many organic compounds, making it a cost-effective choice for industrial and laboratory applications. Its compatibility with a broad range of materials and processes supports use in cleaning formulations, extraction, and as a reaction medium.
Sourced from fermentation byproducts and produced industrially, N-Propanol is valued for its stability and low volatility relative to other alcohols. It serves as a green alternative in some applications due to its biodegradability and lower environmental persistence. Buyers should confirm local regulatory compliance, as usage may be subject to solvent emission standards or workplace exposure limits.
Available in bulk from South African exporters, this chemical is typically shipped as a pure liquid in drums or IBCs. Lead times vary by supplier and order size. Always inspect shipments for clarity, color, and container integrity upon receipt. For sensitive applications, request a certificate of analysis to verify purity and key properties.
Best suited for:
Not ideal for:
N-Propanol offers higher solvency than ethanol but lower flash point than n-butanol. Compared to isopropanol, it has a slower evaporation rate and better solvent power for certain resins, though it is more regulated in some jurisdictions.
Pricing scales with order volume and minimum order quantity (MOQ). Large or steady-volume buyers typically secure better terms. Request a formal quote including delivery terms and any applicable duties or taxes.
Flumxat Global B2B Trading Pty Ltd is a South African trader specializing in industrial chemicals with a focus on Southern African and sub-Saharan markets. The company sources directly from regional producers and international partners to supply consistent-grade solvents to pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and coatings industries.
With a logistics network across major South African ports and inland hubs, Flumxat offers flexible shipment options and local technical support for buyers requiring documentation or certification. Their team provides pre-shipment sample validation and can assist with regulatory guidance for downstream use.
N-Propanol is used in pharmaceutical extractions but must meet pharmacopeia standards such as EP or USP. Confirm monograph compliance and request a relevant certificate of analysis from the supplier.
It can replace ethanol in many solvent-based coatings due to similar polarity and solvency, but evaporation rate and VOC impact differ. Conduct compatibility tests and confirm with the coatings formulator.
The flash point of N-Propanol is typically between 15°C and 23°C (closed cup). Always store and handle it as a flammable liquid per local safety regulations.
Yes, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) is generally compatible with N-Propanol for storage and transport. Confirm container integrity and chemical resistance with the supplier.
Yes. N-Propanol is classified as flammable, irritant, and toxic to aquatic life. Proper GHS labeling and SDS documentation are required for transport and workplace use.
While it remains liquid down to approximately −126°C, its high volatility increases at low temperatures. Ensure proper storage and consider pre-conditioning in cold climates.
Import requirements vary by country. In many jurisdictions, N-Propanol is subject to controlled substance or solvent regulations. Verify import permits and licensing with local authorities and the supplier.
As a short-chain alcohol, N-Propanol has mild antimicrobial properties and is used in some disinfectant formulations. However, it is not classified as a primary biocide. Long-term storage should include preservative considerations if contamination risk exists.